See osso in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "yaq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hooso"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "oso"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "lonso"
}
],
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[
"*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ŕ̥tḱos#Proto-Indo-European:_bear"
],
[
"*orsos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/orsos"
],
[
"ursus",
"ursus#Latin:_bear"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Latin/ussus"
],
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"2": ":inh",
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"id": "bear",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursus\nOld Spanish osso\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*orsos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ursus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"osso\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" }\" data-id=\"bear\" data-lang=\"osp\" data-title=\"osso\" id=\"Old_Spanish:_bear\">",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "ursus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ursus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursus\nOld Spanish osso\nFrom Vulgar Latin *ussus, from Latin ursus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ossos",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"2": "noun",
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"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "osso m (plural ossos)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
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"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "osp",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "osp:Mammals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
79
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
75,
80
]
],
"english": "And of the two stars, the one that is the furthest of the two that are the bear's haunch.",
"ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 59r:",
"text": "Et las dos eſtrellas la que es poſtrimera delas dos q́ ſon en el ombro del oſſo.",
"translation": "And of the two stars, the one that is the furthest of the two that are the bear's haunch.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
64
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
40,
45
]
],
"english": "[…] and where it were placed, no lions, bears or other foul beasts would be dangerous.",
"ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 96v:",
"text": "[…] ⁊ no fazen danno en el logar do ella ſouiere leones ni oſſos. ni otros bestiglos malos",
"translation": "[…] and where it were placed, no lions, bears or other foul beasts would be dangerous.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bear"
],
"id": "en-osso-osp-noun-vJi7UOgJ",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "female bear",
"translation": "female bear",
"word": "ossa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoso/"
}
],
"word": "osso"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yaqui",
"lang_code": "yaq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "hooso"
}
],
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"lang_code": "es",
"word": "oso"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "lonso"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂ŕ̥tḱos#Proto-Indo-European:_bear"
],
[
"*orsos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/orsos"
],
[
"ursus",
"ursus#Latin:_bear"
],
[
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"Reconstruction:Latin/ussus"
],
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"ursus#Latin"
]
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"name": "etymon"
},
{
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"2": "la-vul",
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "ursus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ursus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos\nProto-Italic *orsos\nLatin ursus\nOld Spanish osso\nFrom Vulgar Latin *ussus, from Latin ursus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ossos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
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"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "osso m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "osso m (plural ossos)",
"name": "osp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "female bear",
"translation": "female bear",
"word": "ossa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
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"Old Spanish entries with etymon",
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Old Spanish nouns",
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"Old Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂ŕ̥tḱos",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Old Spanish terms with quotations",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"osp-noun needing attention",
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
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"english": "And of the two stars, the one that is the furthest of the two that are the bear's haunch.",
"ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 59r:",
"text": "Et las dos eſtrellas la que es poſtrimera delas dos q́ ſon en el ombro del oſſo.",
"translation": "And of the two stars, the one that is the furthest of the two that are the bear's haunch.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
64
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[
40,
45
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],
"english": "[…] and where it were placed, no lions, bears or other foul beasts would be dangerous.",
"ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 96v:",
"text": "[…] ⁊ no fazen danno en el logar do ella ſouiere leones ni oſſos. ni otros bestiglos malos",
"translation": "[…] and where it were placed, no lions, bears or other foul beasts would be dangerous.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bear"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈoso/"
}
],
"word": "osso"
}
Download raw JSONL data for osso meaning in Old Spanish (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.